Showing posts with label nigeria. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nigeria. Show all posts

Saturday, 20 April 2019

THE IGBO GENOCIDE NEVER REALLY ENDED WITH THE WAR -

Jimanze Ego-Alowes. Again I have missed the release of this new book by Ego-Alowes. Hear him in this, interview by Sun News, at his unapologetic best. Others may choose to dub him controversial. He seems to wear it well.
Enjoy!
THE SUN NEWS
Jimanze Ego-Alowes is the author of the new book, Nigeria: The Unreported Genocide Against the Igbo, a book detailing the unreported post-civil war genocide against the Igbo by past Nigerian rulers. The book also traces the paterfamilias of the Igbo as Eshi. In this interview with The Sun Literary Review, the author advances evidences to justify his claim that the military leaders committed further genocide against the Igbo after the civil war ended, especially with the introduction of local government reforms and autonomous communities in Igboland. He, therefore, calls for the abolition of kinship in Igboland for being opposed to the republican nature of the people.
You are a prolific writer, producing at least one book a year. What’s the secret of your fecundity?
I consider myself a lay historian. The job of the historian is to bring out that which is hidden into the open and which is already in the open into perspective. And I believe that history is one of the primary sciences. The primary sciences are those sciences that characterise who man and, therefore, the society is. And if you get this right, you are on the part of personal, group and national development. It’s a place I think I have comparative advantage.
Your latest book is entitled The Unreported Genocide against the Igbo. Why is it coming at this point in time?
Any truth, especially new truth, comes in its own season. Truth is never out of season. Immediately there is a new truth, that truth is its own season. If you say it in the morning or night, it is on season; truth is never offseason. So, the duty of a scholar is to see to it that the truth is being neglected and bring it into the open. The only justification is that truth determines the season, and not the season determining the truth. There is no season for the truth.
What informed this book?
The first is that I feel the fact of it has not been attended either by cowardice or Nigerian experience or development for reasons that are not clear to us. So, part of our duty, as I said, is to bring that which has been glossed over into the open for a very long time, from the time the generals [Murtala Mohammed and Olusegun Obasanjo] came to power to the present. Nobody has spoken about it or given attention to it. I feel it is the proper time, because it is new season.
How pained were you when you were researching on the atrocities committed against the Igbo, because I could see your tone is livid with rage?
As a historian, I have no personal pain. If I have a pain at all, it is with the scholars, not with the perpetrators of the genocide –the silence of the scholars up till now. I don’t feel any pain at all. For me, the two generals have done what they have done. What I quarrel with is the silence of the historians and scholars over such earth-quaking event in the life of a major ethnic group in Nigeria: the Igbo. If I have annoyance at all, it is with my tribe of scholars, both from Igbo and non-Igbo. Why the silence? If you go to Imo State, for instance, you have up to a million autonomous communities if we are to exaggerate. Enugu State had to bring a formal edict stopping the creation of autonomous communities. It is a distraction of the society, and people should speak out.
You faulted the introduction of the Chieftaincy Edict in Igboland. At a time when more communities are still clamouring for more autonomous communities, what problem do you have with this?
It is like an addiction. That’s why a lot of the books go to borrow from biology –evolutionary sciences. It is like an addiction. When you have a craving for cigarette or crack, and the doctor tells you to stop, you are still going to crave for it. There is nothing to recommend. The GMOs set us on the path of self-destruction. That’s why we have to halt it. Some of those doing it want to take benefit over the grave of the many people. So, they want to emerge kings of autonomous communities over the grave and destruction of Igboland.
Don’t you think there are some benefits to derive from the creation of these autonomous communities, or does everything point to a disservice?
That’s what we are saying. It is all part of the larger things we have always said. In the introduction to this book, it is noted that there are so many things that can afflict a society or a human that will be asymptomatic. People are not aware of what damage they are causing to themselves and to their larger society, but it is the duty of the scholar or the physician, who uses diagnostic instrument to see and know that you are not as healthy as you look, that it is better for you to have bed rest and not to have jugging in the morning, because, if you do, you will collapse.
Don’t you think the Igbo also contributed to the genocide themselves?
I don’t think we are primed for it, because the two GMOs didn’t seek for the opinion of the Igbo when they injected that edict. They did not seek our opinion. They sat in their all-conquering military council and decided that there was going to be autonomous communities all over the country whether you were republican or not. The implication of these autonomous communities is that it is an embedded logic in what they did: the sociological destruction of a people.
Don’t you think the generals were trying to bring government closer to the people?
First, they don’t have the wisdom; they only have the gun. And that you have guns is not the equivalent of having wisdom. You can’t because, you possess guns, impose your own idea of development on other people who perhaps do not have the guns. There was no basis for their thinking that they wanted to bring government closer to Igboland without consulting the Igbo people themselves. So, it is absolutely wrong.
So, is that a deliberate ploy to pull down existing socio-cultural infrastructure In Igboland, or you think it was a trial and error kind of thing when they set that edict in motion?
It is no longer a trial and error thing. It was a deliberate policy. There are two edicts imposed in Igboland. The first is that they took away Igbo lands that they thought had oil and gifted to Rivers State and Akwa Ibom State and brought this chieftaincy disaster about the same time. And, if you remember that Murtala Mohammed government does not last a year before he died –you know it was a preplanned thing –so, the idea has been vitiated that they introduced two things, one that was definitely able, which was taking away our oil producing lands and gifting to other people in Rivers and Akwa Ibom. So, it couldn’t have been trial and error. It was a deliberate official policy. Additionally, as Obasanjo confirmed in a recent interview, they were aware of the United Nation’s edicts and protocols on running post-victory government, and it was clearly stated that you don’t oppose an alien culture on the people; you must allow their native structures to run. But they went against these stated laws, which Obasanjo confirmed in the aforesaid interview, they knew of when they were fighting.
In the book, you revisited the concept of Igbo enwe eze (the Igbo don’t have kings). Using the Arrow of God as an example, where Nwaka berated Ezeulu for trying to arrogate to himself the position of chief priest and non-existing ezeship stool, on one hand; and the era of having traditional rulersin Igboland, how tenable is Igbo enwe eze?
First, a lot of saying that Igbo enwe eze today is a mild interpretation of that saying. Igbo enwe eze is actually a proud assertion that the Igbo are free and republican people. So, what this book calls for, and it is proper to state so, is that chieftaincy order should be abolished in Igboland, because we are free and republican people. We don’t want it. We are not saying that the Ogboni system of government or Arewa system of government is bad, but let them keep their goodness to themselves; let them not infest us with their goodness. We want to return to the structures our father left for us: republicanism. We want to free, proud and independent people. The Igwes and Ezes have to go, because Igboland has to develop.
In what way are they contributing to the underdevelopment of the Igboland?
First, there is a guy called Peter Drucker, the father of management. He says culture is its strategy for breakfast. Any time any strategy is against the culture of a people, it won’t work. So, the mere presence of Ndi Eze, which is antithetical to Igbo republicanism, to our sense of human freedom, will vitiate any strategy you bring to Igboland, and that is why the Igbo are crying they are not united. How can you unite under chiefs or structures that are not amenable to such? It is against our own people’s sociology, and the earlier we erase it, the better for us. The Igwes, the Ndi Ezes have to go. We don’t need them and they don’t need themselves as well.
Don’t you think that times have changed and the modern society presents a different reality, and needs this kind of leadership roles at the local level?
As I stated in the book, where you have monarchies in Europe, which a wrong ignorant examples people give here, it is a vestigial. So, the idea of having tiers in government is why economists explain the rise of Germany and the fall of Britain after the 2nd World War. Germany emerged without too many centres of government like kings, barons and dukes, which we didn’t have until the two GMOs imposed kingship on the Igbo, and that came with transaction cost on Igboland. So, to develop as Igbo, we pay more cost than we should; we pay more cost than the Arewa-driven northern attitude or the Ogboni-driven Yoruba attitude or the Egbesu-driven Ijaw attitude. Their systems are different from ours. In place of having monarchies in Igboland, the presidents of town unions should handle the affairs of towns. Monarchies don’t preserve cultures. This idea of monarchies and cultures is a scam. Culture comes from several places. By writing this book, I am contributing to culture. Culture is not celebrating New Yam festival, which they use to deceive the people. These Ezes send their children to America, and they don’t eat new yam in America.
Related to your call for the abolishing of kingship in Igboland is your denunciation of having Eze Ndigbos all over the countries in the book….
I don’t disagree with any man crowning himself Eze Ndigbo as a joke or maybe he is doing 419. Good luck to him, but let it not be that he is representing Igbo through a monarchical system. It is antithetical to the sociology of which we have. Any fool, doctor, professor or businessman can declare himself Eze Ndigbo of Hell or Eze Ndigbo of Heaven. But let it not be a point of aggregating the Igbo. No! We must remain free, republican, independent people, because our republicanism is superior to monarchism.
A vital logic you pursued vigorously is attempting to establish the origin the paterfamilias of the Igbo…
Yes, this book established the progenitor of the Igbo logically as Eshi. So, it will take life from here. Before there was no such life. But, now, there is life upon the fact that we now know the father of the Igbo.
How do you support this?
The Igbo society is structured basically according to Heartland Igbo (Mbaise and Mbano) and Outer Igbo (Umuleri and Aguleri). Oguta is also in that group, though they are in Imo State, because they are riverine people. I purposely chose Aguleri, Umuleri, Oraeri (in Anambra) and I also chose Oguta, Nkwerre and Umueshi (in Imo State). In addition, I also chose Mbaise and Mbano, also in Imo, because they call it (Eshi) Ehi. It is the same thing, but dialectically different. It is like Okoro and Okolo, which means the same thing in Igboland. While Anambra and Enugu have Okolo. Imo and Abia call it Okoro. If you look at the spread from Agulurei and Umuleri to Nkwerrre, Ehime Mbano to Mbaise, which is the largest sub clan in Igboland with the exception of Ngwa; and you have Oguta people who are Igbo mmiri (riverine Igbo), and you have a significant momentum of Igbo population in these areas; it then means that they came from one person or a significant population of these people came from one paterfamilias.
So, where does this leave the Nri narrative about the origin of the Igbo people?
Anybody can circulate any myth and legend –good for them! People have asked me whether the Igbo were related to the Jew, and I told them I wasn’t aware. I only conclude on things my logic and facts can carry. What Nri people are saying about the origin of the Igbo is myth. They have not been able to match it with logic. Somebody from Nkweshi in Imo State told me that the name of the community was originally Nkwo-Eshi. So, you can see that the Eshi origin is broad and tenable.
So, you want us to believe that Eshi is actually the father of the Igbo?
It has to be. That is what the logic and language available says. What we are saying is that Eshi has been metaphorised as Time, that’s why in Igboland, we hear “ka mgbe eshi” (right from the beginning) and “eri (ehi) mgbe n’ile” (from time immemorial). So, the Igbo equivalent of “Before Abraham I was” is “ka mgbe eshi”.
In the book, too, the Akwa Ibom State Governor, Emmanuel Udom, is lionised….
Yes, I have two add-up articles in the book. One is on the BRACE Factor and another on Emmanuel Udom. Part of the book is to bring that which is new. Udom is a banker who has done great, who has brought entrepreneurial sense into the running of the state. Together with Udo, this gives a fresh handle on the kind of advice Confucius gave that a scholar has to report from the reality. We should not be citing Singapore when we have an equivalent of that in Nigeria. It is our duty to point the specific and which is new. That’s what Udom represents. These [Brace Factor and Udom] are new lights in our present shadows, and we have to celebrate them.

Friday, 15 July 2016

THAT AMUSEMENT PARK RIDE ACCIDENT IN ENUGU.


Hear this:
“But in this case, the children got panicked and attempted to get off the ride. Out of panic, PEOPLE(?) rushed even to the control consul to stop the ride and in that confusion, SOMEBODY(?) pressed the wrong button, which increased the speed. This made some of the already frightened children fell off the ride. . Etc ”
PEOPLE?
SOMEBODY?
Is it normal or standard that just about anybody ie PEOPLE, SOMEBODY, will have access to the controls of such a mechanism?
STANDARDS & SPECIFICATIONS
I wonder if we have any standards and specifications in Nigeria, meaningful or not, covering the design, operations and maintenance of amusement rides such as was involved in this fatal accident in Enugu.
As an engineering designer, my question is what exactly were the fail-safe features of the machinery.
Were there requirements for these features to be tested, regularly? How regularly? By whom?
Were these features standard, as in approved? What exactly are the standards?
Who established them? Are those standards and the qualifying authorities subject to peer or superior review? Etc, etc.
The thing that comes readily to mind is the sort of checks, approvals and tests routinely put in place for lifts/elevators in tall high rise buildings, and construction cranes. Or do the Original Equipment Manufacturers, Koni, Schneider, Otis etc make the rules as they go along? I wouldn't be surprised if we have all been riding all such contraptions at our own risk!
I will definitely revisit this issue on a broader front. I hope that I can count on my colleagues in The Nigerian Society of Engineers, NSE, to join in figuring this out. I say, Never Again. I will however leave lawyers to deal with the other matter of criminal and civil liability.
This matter is suddenly personal to me. Those dead kids were my nieces.
I am heartbroken.

IS DANGOTE THE ONLY BILLIONAIRE IN NIGERIA?


Two decades ago, Alhaji Aliko Dangote was one person most of us loved to hate. He belongs to that small select group of Nigerians who had unfair access to government and government patronage. It has been said that behind every huge fortune lies a huge crime. That said, was Dangote the sole beneficiary of unrestricted access to Gen Babangida and all other heads of state after him? The answer is a big no. Where are the others?
I say this on behalf of the teeming masses. Whatever sins Dangote may have committed have long been forgiven him. The purgatory of the interminable board meetings, travels, financial and technical sessions that he routinely has to contend with is enough to kill four regular folks. Our Dangote inexplicably keeps going at it. The other Nigerian billionaires must think Alhaji Dangote to be really mad to take all that trouble when he can choose to take things easy. They know themselves. The public knows them. Hence I do not have to waste any time identifying them one by one. Physical and intellectual laziness is second nature to such characters. Pulling out their loot stashed overseas and investing same in productive ventures at home would involve risk and a requirement to WORK, a strange notion indeed.
Finally, I must point out that budding youth entrepreneurs do not create the quantum of jobs that a potentially growing economy, like Nigeria, needs in the absence of the Dangotes, MTNs, etc of this world. We need as many big players, both local and foreign, as we can cultivate. Apart from direct sales to the public, it is the demand from the big investors that often constitute the critical mass for the success of these youthful entrepreneurs that Emefiele covets. I doubt that the government and its nascent economic team understand these fine points.

Monday, 2 May 2016

REUBEN ABATI CANNOT DECRY THE EXCESSES OF THE FULANI HERDSMEN WITHOUT INSULTING NDIGBO


dailypostng article by ruben abati

Reuben Abati wrote:

"Ethnic hate, serving as sub-text to the January 1966 and July 1966 coups, for example, set the stage for the civil war of 1967 -70. The root of Igbo-Hausa/Fulani acrimony can be traced back to that season when Igbos were slaughtered in the North, and (wait for this) . .

1)THE HAUSA/FULANI WERE SLAUGHTERED IN THE EAST  . .

Really? Please Reuben tell me about it! 

This is a rather strange way of providing balance in a narrative by throwing in a few chunks of falsehood as ganishing? Reuben Abati had earlier been confronted and rubbished by better organised professionals like Chuks Iloegbunam, but obviously he has refused to learn any lessons.

2) He continued, "Ethnic hate also led to the Tiv riots, crisis in the Middle Belt since then, . "

"Since then. ?" Since when?

Reuben has messed up the order of events in history. The Tiv riots against the Hausa - Fulani hegemony in the north spanned a period from before Nigeria's paper independence in 1960 to just before the military coup of 1966. Hence that agitation for Tiv freedom led valiantly by Joseph Tarka of blessed memory could by no stretch have been a  diirect result of whatever "sins" Ndigbo committed (later) in January 1966 as Reuben Abati would have us believe. It is on record that Ndigbo have been hunted as game every so often since the 1950s. Just check the historical records.
Instead of sticking to profering solutions to the menace of Fulani herdsmen (and other criminals elements who have found that appellation a good cover for their illegal activities), Reuben could not resist taking another poke at Ndigbo. I find it rather strange that some people who "write for a living" would suddenly rouse themselves from their self-induced stupour to address issue that ordinary folks like me had taken on a year ago. Thank God that Mr Abati now has time on his hands.

3) Reuben dutifully  warned that if the situation is not urgently addressed, "A resort to self-help SUCH AS OCCURRED IN 1966, could have serious national security implications. . " . Here we go again.
Self-help? It is most amazing that a government organised, approved and tolerated genocide of Ndigbo in 1966/67 could be presented by an otherwise educated Nigerian, who had the priveledge of serving (himself?) in the highest levels of government, to have been as result of self-help by the aggrieved. Even General Gowon cannot say this. He would rather keep mum or accuse the Ikemba of another infraction long fogotten. This is probably part of the reasons Gowon has adamantly refused to write his memoirs.  At this rate, Nigeria has absolutely no hope going forward.

Meanwhile I will concede that Mr Abati's excessively long opinion piece is not completely bereft of redeeming features. Shorn of the Igbophobic overindulgence,  it should serve as another wake-up call to Nigerians and the sleepwalking government at Abuja. His belated commentary was an inelegant rehash of earlier writers.